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Official exam questions for the Sportbootführerschein (boating licence: inland, sail, coastal) and the fishing exam (Fischerprüfung) – with a translation into your language, explanations and an exam simulation that follows the real rules. The class B driving licence is coming next.

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7
exams
3,373
official questions
233
picture questions
5
languages
ScheinFit app: home screen with licence selection

Which exam do you want to pass?

Every licence has its own official question catalogue, its own exam rules and its own statistics. Choose one or more – you can switch at any time in the app.

Boating licence

Boating licence

SBF Binnen (motor)

Available253 official questions73 picture questions

Required on inland waterways for pleasure craft with more than 11.03 kW (15 hp), on the Rhine from 3.68 kW (5 hp). Basic questions and specific inland questions from the ELWIS catalogue.

Exam facts
30 Questions · 45 Minutes
  • Basic questions≥ 5 / 7
  • Specific inland questions≥ 18 / 23
Source: ELWIS – Fragenkatalog Binnen (Stand 01.08.2023)Start learning
Boating licence

SBF Binnen under sail

Available300 official questions74 picture questions

The inland licence for sailing boats: basic questions, specific inland questions and the sailing questions 254–300 of the official catalogue – as an add-on to the motor licence or on its own.

Exam facts
37 Questions · 60 Minutes
  • Basic questions≥ 5 / 7
  • Specific inland questions≥ 18 / 23
  • Specific sailing questions≥ 5 / 7
Source: ELWIS – Fragenkatalog Binnen (Stand 01.08.2023) inkl. SegelnStart learning
Boating licence

SBF See

Available285 official questions86 picture questions

Required on maritime waterways for pleasure craft with more than 11.03 kW (15 hp). Basic questions and specific coastal questions from the ELWIS catalogue; the navigation task is chart work.

Exam facts
30 Questions · 60 Minutes
  • Basic questions≥ 5 / 7
  • Specific coastal questions≥ 18 / 23
Source: ELWIS – Fragenkatalog See (Stand 01.08.2023)Start learning

Fishing licence

Fishing licence · NW

Fishing exam (Fischerprüfung) North Rhine-Westphalia

Available321 official questions

Prerequisite for the fishing licence in NRW: 60 questions from six subject areas as per Annex 1 of the fishing exam regulations (Fischerprüfungsordnung), plus fish identification and a practical part.

Exam facts
60 Questions · 60 Minutes
  • General fish biology10
  • Specific fish biology10
  • Water bodies & fish management10
  • Nature conservation & animal welfare10
  • Tackle & equipment10
  • Fishing law10
  • Pass≥ 45 / 60
Source: Anlage 1 Fischerprüfungsordnung NRW (Prüfungsfragen)Start learning
Fishing licence · BY

Fishing licence exam Bavaria

Available998 official questions

Exam facts
60 Questions · 60 Minutes
  • Fischkunde12
  • Water bodies & fish management12
  • Schutz und Pflege der Fischgewässer, Fischhege12
  • Fanggeräte, fischereiliche Praxis, Behandlung gefangener Fische12
  • Einschlägige Rechtsvorschriften12
  • Pass≥ 45 / 60
Source: Fragenkatalog Fischerprüfung Bayern (Downloaded: Prüfungsfragen 2023/2024 (PDF 14.12.2023, https://www.lfl.bayern.de/mam/cms07/ifi/dateien/fragenkatalog_2023-endversion.pdf) — superseded; current catalogue valid since 15.12.2025 (2026/2027) only via fischerpruefung-online.bayern.de/fprApp/verwaltung/Downloads, not retrievable anonymously; pool 'rund 1.000 Textfragen und 50 Bildfragen')Start learning
Fishing licence · BB

Fishing licence exam Brandenburg

Available597 official questions

Exam facts
60 Questions · 120 Minutes
  • Fischkunde und -hege12
  • Pflege der Fischgewässer12
  • Fanggeräte und deren Gebrauch12
  • Behandlung der gefangenen Fische12
  • Einschlägige Rechtsvorschriften12
  • Pass≥ 45 / 60
Source: Fragenkatalog Fischerprüfung Brandenburg (Stand: 1. Januar 2010 (PDF erstellt 24.03.2015, geändert 01.12.2025))Start learning
Fishing licence · ST

Fishing licence exam Saxony-Anhalt

Available619 official questions

Exam facts
60 Questions · 120 Minutes
  • Fischkunde15
  • Tackle & equipment15
  • Fishing law15
  • Water bodies & fish management15
  • Pass≥ 45 / 60
Source: Fragenkatalog Fischerprüfung Sachsen-Anhalt (Stand 28.04.2022 (export generated 2026-09-14))Start learning

Car driving licence

Car driving licence

Class B driving licence

Licence pending

Theory test with 30 questions (20 basic material + 10 additional material) and error points. The official question catalogue requires a licence – the questions will appear as soon as the licence is granted. The StVO traffic signs are already included.

Exam facts
30 Questions · 60 Minutes
  • Basic material≥ 0 / 20
  • Additional material≥ 0 / 10
Source: Amtlicher Fragenkatalog (TÜV | DEKRA arge tp 21) – lizenzpflichtig

Three steps to your exam

  1. 1

    Choose your licence

    Boat, fishing or car – you can learn several at the same time and switch whenever you like.

  2. 2

    Review

    Questions you got wrong come back automatically. Favourites, notes and flashcards help you remember.

  3. 3

    Simulate the exam

    Question mix, time and pass thresholds like in the real exam – with results per section and a history of all attempts.

Everything you need for the theory test

No rebuilt learning material, no ads – just the official questions and the tools that help you pass.

  • Original questions

    Official questions, answers and pictures – unchanged and with source references.

  • Translation

    Persian, English, Arabic and Turkish under every question and answer; the German text remains authoritative.

  • Exam simulation

    Timer, question mix and pass rule like in the real exam – with a result per section.

  • Learn offline

    Download the question pack with pictures once, then keep learning without a connection – progress is synced later.

  • Explanations

    A clear explanation after every answer – in German and in your language.

  • Mistake review

    Wrong answers come back on a schedule (spaced repetition) until they stick.

  • Shuffled answers

    Answer positions are reshuffled every time they are shown – you learn the content.

  • Read aloud

    Have the question and answers read aloud in German – adjustable speed.

  • Statistics & exam readiness

    Hit rate, streak, progress per section and an explained exam readiness.

  • Glossary & search

    Technical terms such as starboard, fairway or lock explained; full-text search across all questions.

  • Web, iOS, Android

    One account, any device – progress, favourites and notes stay in sync.

  • Identify fish

    Picture boards from the fishing exam with species characteristics – practise fish identification specifically.

  • Traffic signs

    All StVO traffic signs with their meaning – as a trainer for class B.

  • Multiple licences

    Learn one or more catalogues at the same time, each with its own statistics.

How the official exam works

The rules come from the official exam regulations – ScheinFit simulates exactly those: question mix, time and pass thresholds.

SBF Binnen (motor)

30
Questions
45
Minutes
≥ 5 / 7
Basic questions
≥ 18 / 23
Specific inland questions

at least 5 of 7 Basic questions · at least 18 of 23 Specific inland questions — Both thresholds apply independently of each other.

Legal basis: SpFV Anlage 3 Nr. 1 / ELWIS Bewertungsschlüssel (Stand 31.10.2022), Fragebogen Binnen (Antriebsmaschine): 30 Fragen (7 Basis + 23 spezifische Binnen), 45 Minuten; bestanden bei mind. 5 richtigen Basisfragen und mind. 18 richtigen spezifischen Fragen.

SBF Binnen under sail

37
Questions
60
Minutes
≥ 5 / 7
Basic questions
≥ 18 / 23
Specific inland questions
≥ 5 / 7
Specific sailing questions

at least 5 of 7 Basic questions · at least 18 of 23 Specific inland questions · at least 5 of 7 Specific sailing questions — Both thresholds apply independently of each other.

Legal basis: SpFV Anlage 3 Nr. 1 / ELWIS Bewertungsschlüssel (Stand 31.10.2022), Fragebogen Binnen Antriebsmaschine + Segeln: 37 Fragen (7 Basis, 23 spezifische Binnen, 7 Segeln), 60 Minuten; bestanden bei mind. 5/7 Basis, 18/23 Binnen und 5/7 Segeln.

SBF See

30
Questions
60
Minutes
≥ 5 / 7
Basic questions
≥ 18 / 23
Specific coastal questions

at least 5 of 7 Basic questions · at least 18 of 23 Specific coastal questions — Both thresholds apply independently of each other.

Not simulated in the app: Navigation task (chart work, 9 sub-tasks, at least 7 correct)

Legal basis: SpFV Anlage 3 Nr. 1 / ELWIS Bewertungsschlüssel (Stand 31.10.2022), Fragebogen See: 7 Basisfragen (mind. 5), 23 spezifische Fragen See (mind. 18) und 9 Navigationsaufgaben (mind. 7), zusammen 60 Minuten. Die Navigationsaufgabe (Kartenarbeit, Fragen 286–300) wird in der App nicht simuliert.

Fishing exam (Fischerprüfung) North Rhine-Westphalia

60
Questions
60
Minutes
≥ 45 / 60
Pass · and at least 6 in every subject area

at least 45 of 60 correct and at least 6 in every subject area

Not simulated in the app: Fish identification (6 of 49 picture boards, at least 4 correct) and practical part

Legal basis: § 5 Abs. 2–4, § 6 Verordnung über die Fischerprüfung (Fischerprüfungsordnung) NRW (GV. NRW. 1998 S. 62; Anlagen neu gefasst 26.05.2014, GV. NRW. S. 317): Fragebogen mit 60 aus Anlage 1 ausgewählten Fragen, je 10 aus den sechs Prüfungsgebieten, höchstens 60 Minuten; bestanden, wer mindestens 45 Fragen – davon mindestens 6 aus jedem Prüfungsgebiet – richtig beantwortet. Fischbestimmung (§ 5 Abs. 5: 6 von 49 Bildtafeln, mind. 4 richtig) und praktischer Teil werden nicht simuliert.

Fishing licence exam Bavaria

60
Questions
60
Minutes
≥ 45 / 60
Pass · and at least 6 in every subject area

at least 45 of 60 correct and at least 6 in every subject area

Legal basis: Art. 48 Bayerisches Fischereigesetz (BayFiG) i.d.F. 10.10.2008; §§ 4–9 Verordnung zur Ausführung des Bayerischen Fischereigesetzes (AVBayFiG) vom 10.05.2004; Verfahrensvorschriften zur Durchführung der Online-Fischerprüfung (LfL, 01.01.2015, geänd. 09.01.2024); VwVFiR Nr. 13 (BayMBl. 2025 Nr. 89): 60 Fragen (12 Fischkunde, 12 Gewässerkunde, 12 Schutz und Pflege der Fischgewässer, Fischhege, 12 Fanggeräte, fischereiliche Praxis, Behandlung gefangener Fische, 12 Einschlägige Rechtsvorschriften), 60 Minuten; bestanden ab 45 richtigen und mind. 6 je Gebiet. 12 per Prüfungsgebiet (§ 4 Abs. 4 AVBayFiG)

Fishing licence exam Brandenburg

60
Questions
120
Minutes
≥ 45 / 60
Pass · and at least 6 in every subject area

at least 45 of 60 correct and at least 6 in every subject area

Legal basis: Fischereigesetz für das Land Brandenburg (BbgFischG) vom 13.05.1993 (GVBl. I/93 Nr. 12 S. 178), zuletzt geändert 23.04.2026; Verordnung über die Anglerprüfung vom 16.09.2008 (GVBl. II/08 Nr. 24 S. 386), zuletzt geändert durch Art. 114 des Gesetzes vom 05.03.2024 (GVBl. I/24 Nr. 9 S. 43): 60 Fragen (12 Fischkunde und -hege, 12 Pflege der Fischgewässer, 12 Fanggeräte und deren Gebrauch, 12 Behandlung der gefangenen Fische, 12 Einschlägige Rechtsvorschriften), 120 Minuten; bestanden ab 45 richtigen und mind. 6 je Gebiet. 12 je Prüfungsgebiet (5 Gebiete)

Fishing licence exam Saxony-Anhalt

60
Questions
120
Minutes
≥ 45 / 60
Pass · and at least 0 in every subject area

at least 45 of 60 correct and at least 0 in every subject area

Legal basis: Fischereigesetz des Landes Sachsen-Anhalt (FischG LSA) vom 31.08.1993, zuletzt geändert durch 2. Gesetz zur Änderung des Fischereigesetzes (in Kraft 31.03.2026); Fischerprüfungsordnung (FischPrüfO) vom 14.11.1994, 3. ÄndVO vom 13.09.2021 (GVBl. LSA Nr. 36/2021): 60 Fragen (15 Fischkunde, 15 Gerätekunde, 15 Gesetzeskunde, 15 Gewässerkunde), 120 Minuten; bestanden ab 45 richtigen. 15 each from Fischkunde, Gerätekunde, Gewässerkunde, Gesetzeskunde

Fishing exam by federal state

Every federal state runs its exam under its own fishing exam regulations with its own question catalogue. We are building the catalogues state by state – North Rhine-Westphalia is available.

  • State flag of Baden-Württemberg
    Baden-Württemberg
    soon
    pending agreement with Landesfischereiverband Baden-Württemberg e.V.
  • State flag of Bavaria
    Bavaria
    available998 official questions
  • State flag of Berlin
    Berlin
    soon
    pending agreement with Prüfungsausschüsse der beiden anerkannten fischereilichen Landesverbä…
  • State flag of Brandenburg
    Brandenburg
    available597 official questions
  • State flag of Bremen
    Bremen
    soon
    pending agreement with Landesfischereiverband Bremen e.V.
  • State flag of Hamburg
    Hamburg
    soon
    pending agreement with BUKEA
  • State flag of Hesse
    Hesse
    soon
    pending agreement with Untere Fischereibehörden
  • State flag of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania
    Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania
    soon
    pending agreement with Prüfungsbehörden = Amtsvorsteher der Ämter und Bürgermeister der amts…
  • State flag of Lower Saxony
    Lower Saxony
    soon
    pending agreement with No state exam: the recognised Landesfischereiverbände hold the exam
  • State flag of North Rhine-Westphalia
    North Rhine-Westphalia
    available321 official questions
  • State flag of Rhineland-Palatinate
    Rhineland-Palatinate
    soon
    pending agreement with Untere Fischereibehörden
  • State flag of Saarland
    Saarland
    soon
    pending agreement with Fischereiverband Saar KdöR
  • State flag of Saxony
    Saxony
    soon
    pending agreement with Fischereibehörde = Sächsisches Landesamt für Umwelt, Landwirtschaft u…
  • State flag of Saxony-Anhalt
    Saxony-Anhalt
    available619 official questions
  • State flag of Schleswig-Holstein
    Schleswig-Holstein
    soon
    pending agreement with Oberste Fischereibehörde = Ministerium für Landwirtschaft, ländliche …
  • State flag of Thuringia
    Thuringia
    soon
    pending agreement with Untere Fischereibehörden

Get it as an app on your phone

Web app, iPhone and Android – one account, keep learning anywhere. Your progress is synced.

Frequently asked questions

Which licences can I learn with ScheinFit?

Sportbootführerschein Binnen (SBF Binnen, inland boating licence) with motor, SBF Binnen under sail, SBF See (coastal) and the fishing exam (Fischerprüfung) in North Rhine-Westphalia, Bavaria, Brandenburg and Saxony-Anhalt. The class B driving licence will follow as soon as the licence for the official question catalogue is granted; further federal states for the fishing exam will be added one after the other.

Are these the real exam questions?

Yes. The boating questions are taken unchanged from the official ELWIS catalogue (August 2023), the fishing exam questions from Annex 1 of the NRW fishing exam regulations (Fischerprüfungsordnung, recht.nrw.de). Every question cites its source.

Is there an official answer key for the NRW fishing exam?

No. The state publishes the questions without answers. Our answers come from matching, mutually independent angling club materials and are only released when at least two sources agree without contradiction. Questions without a verified answer remain unpublished.

How does the fishing exam in NRW work?

Written part: 60 questions, 10 from each of six subject areas, in no more than 60 minutes. You pass if you answer at least 45 questions correctly – with at least 6 in each subject area. In addition there is fish identification (6 of 49 picture boards, at least 4 correct) and a practical part.

See all questions

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ScheinFit is an independent learning service and has no connection to authorities, examination boards or associations. Official questions: © WSV (www.elwis.de) and the State of NRW (recht.nrw.de), reproduced unchanged. Translations and explanations are non-official learning aids.

Quelle: www.elwis.de – Fragen- und Antwortenkatalog für den amtlichen Sportbootführerschein mit dem Geltungsbereich Binnenschifffahrtsstraßen, Stand 01.08.2023, Wasserstraßen- und Schifffahrtsverwaltung des Bundes (WSV)

Quelle: www.elwis.de – Fragen- und Antwortenkatalog für den amtlichen Sportbootführerschein mit dem Geltungsbereich Seeschifffahrtsstraßen, Stand 01.08.2023, Wasserstraßen- und Schifffahrtsverwaltung des Bundes (WSV)

Quelle: Anlage 1 zur Verordnung über die Fischerprüfung (Fischerprüfungsordnung) NRW, recht.nrw.de. Lösungen: kein amtlicher Lösungsschlüssel veröffentlicht – Antworten aus übereinstimmenden Vereinsunterlagen (Fischereiverein Rietberg 2009, ASV Vreden 2011) und einer unabhängigen Lernserie (2021), nicht amtlich.

Quelle: Bayerische Landesanstalt für Landwirtschaft (LfL), Institut für Fischerei Starnberg = Prüfungsbehörde (§ 4 Abs. 1 AVBayFiG, Art. 48 S. 3 BayFiG); Durchführung übertragen an Landesfischereiverband Bayern e.V. (§ 4 Abs. 2 AVBayFiG) – Fragenkatalog zur Fischerprüfung Bayern, Downloaded: Prüfungsfragen 2023/2024 (PDF 14.12.2023, https://www.lfl.bayern.de/mam/cms07/ifi/dateien/fragenkatalog_2023-endversion.pdf) — superseded; current catalogue valid since 15.12.2025 (2026/2027) only via fischerpruefung-online.bayern.de/fprApp/verwaltung/Downloads, not retrievable anonymously; pool 'rund 1.000 Textfragen und 50 Bildfragen'

Quelle: Untere Fischereibehörden der Landkreise/kreisfreien Städte und vom Landesamt für Ländliche Entwicklung, Landwirtschaft und Flurneuordnung (LELF) anerkannte Anglerprüfer (zuständige Stellen, § 14 Abs. 2 VO); Fragenkatalog der obersten Fischereibehörde = Ministerium für Land- und Ernährungswirtschaft, Umwelt und Verbraucherschutz (MLEUV) – Fragenkatalog zur Fischerprüfung Brandenburg, Stand: 1. Januar 2010 (PDF erstellt 24.03.2015, geändert 01.12.2025)

Quelle: Untere Fischereibehörden (Landkreise/kreisfreie Städte) conduct the Fischerprüfung; Landesverwaltungsamt Sachsen-Anhalt (Referat 409, obere Fischereibehörde) runs the state portal fischerpruefung.sachsen-anhalt.de; catalogue issued by the Ministerium für Wirtschaft, Tourismus, Landwirtschaft und Forsten (oberste Fischereibehörde); Friedfischfischerprüfung by Angelvereine – Fragenkatalog zur Fischerprüfung Sachsen-Anhalt, Stand 28.04.2022 (export generated 2026-09-14)

Class B driving licence: official question catalogue © TÜV

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